Note taking guide for the "Property Values"
lecture, which is based upon Patricia Limerick's The Legacy of
Conquest, pp. 55-77.
Realistic Western films
would be about ____________ ___________, not about shootouts. Weapons would be deeds and _______________,
not six-guns.
Western American history
was an effort to draw ________________ dividing the West into manageable units
of property.
The appropriate way to
treat land according to white Americans was to divide it, distribute it, and to
________________ it.
Founders of the American
Republic feared that Europe's fate would be America's fate if _____________
moved out of balance with the land supply.
Planners of the American
Republic believed society followed an inevitable sequence of development: from
hunting and gathering, to herding, to agriculture, and finally to
____________________.
If America arrived at the
final stage, the nation would face the same problems that plagued Europe---a
small elite class addicted to luxury, and a large population of
_______________, dependent people whose very existence could ruin prospects for
a healthy republic.
Thomas Jefferson said,
"Those who ___________ in the _____________ are the chosen people of God.
"Power always follows
_______________," said John Adams.
In 1832, the national Land
Office was dealing with _________________ land patents a year, and each one
needed to be signed by President Andrew Jackson.
Problems of land
distribution included removal of _________________ territorial claims.
Land Office employees
often were involved in ________________ and ______________ of land for personal
profit.
From 1789 to 1834,
Congress passed a total of ________________ land laws.
Into the last half of the
nineteenth century, variations in the ___________ __________ kept legal matters
complex.
Unfortunately,
Jeffersonian ideals were not being met in unequal competition for land.
"The advantage always accrued to the _______________ man of influence,
regardless of what the law said."
The Homestead Act rewarded
committed labor with ____________ acres of land, but it failed to end the
auction system or cash sales.
William Stewart, like many
others, learned that greater rewards could be made by mining the _________
rather than by mining for
gold as he profitted from claim and property disputes.
Under the "first in
time, first in right" principle, first arrivals were able to claim the
local _________supply and to hold the adjoining land.
Land
_____________________, acquiring land for its resale value, allowed selfish individuals
to take advantage of the innocent and hard working homesteaders.
The range of resources
that the concept of "property" would be asked to embrace included:
animal pelts and hides, valuable minerals, cattle and ______________ territory,
timber, _______________ routes, oil, and water.
The development of most
resources depended on control of ____________________.